<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vuzbiochemi</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Известия вузов. Прикладная химия и биотехнология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Proceedings of Universities. Applied Chemistry and Biotechnology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2227-2925</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2500-1558</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ИРНИТУ</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21285/2227-2925-2018-8-4-150-157</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vuzbiochemi-160</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ТЕХНОЛОГИЯ ПРОДОВОЛЬСТВЕННЫХ ПРОДУКТОВ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>FOOD TECHNOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>СОРТОВЫЕ ОСОБЕННОСТИ ЛЬНА-ДОЛГУНЦА И КАЧЕСТВО ХЛЕБОБУЛОЧНЫХ ИЗДЕЛИЙ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>FIBRE FLAX VARIETIES AND THE QUALITY OF FLAXSEED BAKERY PRODUCTS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Толмачева</surname><given-names>Т. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tolmachyova</surname><given-names>T. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">tolmacheva-tat@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дмитревская</surname><given-names>И. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dmitrevskaya</surname><given-names>I. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">dmitrevskie@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Белопухова</surname><given-names>Ю. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Belopukhova</surname><given-names>Y. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">belopuhov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Белопухов</surname><given-names>С. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Belopukhov</surname><given-names>S. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">belopuhov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жарких</surname><given-names>О. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zharkikh</surname><given-names>O. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">garkix-olia@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский государственный аграрный университет - МСХА им. К.А. Тимирязева</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian State Agrarian University - Moscow Agricultural Academy named after K.A. Timiryazev</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>23</day><month>09</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>8</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>150</fpage><lpage>157</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Толмачева Т.А., Дмитревская И.И., Белопухова Ю.Б., Белопухов С.Л., Жарких О.А., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Толмачева Т.А., Дмитревская И.И., Белопухова Ю.Б., Белопухов С.Л., Жарких О.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Tolmachyova T.A., Dmitrevskaya I.I., Belopukhova Y.B., Belopukhov S.L., Zharkikh O.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vuzbiochemi.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/160">https://vuzbiochemi.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/160</self-uri><abstract><p>Представлены результаты исследования по подбору оптимальной концентрации льняной муки, используемой в качестве пекарской добавки, в композитной смеси для выпечки. Ранее было выявлено, что нативная (полножирновая) цельно-молотая мука из семян льна-долгунца обогащена белками, жирами, зольными элементами и пригодна для изготовления хлеба. Изучено влияние нативной цельномолотой льняной муки разных сортов и проростков льна-долгунца на качество выпечки. Определена оптимальная хлебопекарная композиция пшеничной и льняной муки с учетом сортовой специфики льна для улучшения потребительских и физико-химических показателей хлеба. Отмечено, что добавление в хлебопекарную смесь нативной цельномолотой льняной муки любого сорта даже в количестве 10% улучшает пищевые свойства хлеба. Установлено, что оптимальная концентрация льняной муки из семян льна-долгунца в пекарской смеси составляет 15%; меньшая доза не оказывает существенного влияния на качество выпечки и потребительские свойства хлеба, но сдерживает развитие плесени на готовой продукции. Наиболее яркий вкус, аромат хлебу придает добавка льняной муки из семян сорта Зарянка. Для создания функционального хлеба, обогащенного белками и жирами, но с минимальным содержанием клетчатки могут использоваться 5-7-ми дневные пророщенные семена льна.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This paper presents the results of a research study aimed at the selection of an optimal concentration of flaxseed flour used as an additive in composite mixtures for baking. It has been previously revealed that native (full-grain) whole ground flaxseed flour is rich in proteins, fats, and ash constituents, thus being suitable for bread making. In this research, the effect of native whole-grain flaxseed flour of different flax varieties and sprouted flax seeds on the quality of bakery products is studied. The optimal baking composition of wheat and flaxseed flour is determined, taking into account the specific features of flax varieties in terms of the consumer perception and physicochemical indicators of bread. It is shown that the addition of any native whole-ground flaxseed flour to the baking mixture, even in proportions as low as 10%, improves the nutritional properties of bread. It is established that the optimal concentration of flaxseed flour in the baking mixture equals 15%. A smaller amount of flaxseed flour exhibits no significant effect on the bread quality and its consumer characteristics, though inhibiting the development of mould on finished products. It was observed that the Zaryanka flax variety imparts the best taste and aroma to bread. For the production of functional bread products enriched with proteins and fats, but having a minimum fibre content, 5-7 day old sprouted flax seeds can be used.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>льняная мука</kwd><kwd>проростки льна</kwd><kwd>хлебопекарные добавки</kwd><kwd>хлебобулочные изделия</kwd><kwd>качество выпечки</kwd><kwd>пищевая ценность</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>flax flour</kwd><kwd>flax seedlings</kwd><kwd>baking additives</kwd><kwd>bakery products</kwd><kwd>baking quality</kwd><kwd>nutritional value</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Herchi W., Arraez-Roman D., Trabelsi H., Bouali I., Boukhchina S., Kallel H., Segura-Carretero A., Fernandez-Gutierrez A. Phenolic Compounds in Flaxseed: a Review of Their Properties and Analytical Methods. An Overview of the Last Decade // Journal Oleo Sci. 2014. V. 63. No. 1. P. 7-14.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Herchi W., Arraez-Roman D., Trabelsi H., Bouali I., Boukhchina S., Kallel H., Segura-Carretero A., Fernandez-Gutierrez A. Phenolic Compounds in Flaxseed: a Review of Their Properties and Analytical Methods. An Overview of the Last Decade // Journal Oleo Sci. 2014. V. 63. No. 1. P. 7-14.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ponazhev V.P., Rozhmina T.A., Pavlova L.N. Modern problems of improving the quality of a flax fiber and the role of scientific support for the industry in their decision // Scientific and Technological Achievements of Agro-Industrial Complex. 2010. No. 11. P. 25-27.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ponazhev V.P., Rozhmina T.A., Pavlova L.N. Modern problems of improving the quality of a flax fiber and the role of scientific support for the industry in their decision // Scientific and Technological Achievements of Agro-Industrial Complex. 2010. No. 11. P. 25-27.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sorlino D. Research Applied to Global Know-ledge of Flax Development // Journal of Natural Fibers. 2005. V. 2. Issue 3. P. 111-116.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sorlino D. Research Applied to Global Know-ledge of Flax Development // Journal of Natural Fibers. 2005. V. 2. Issue 3. P. 111-116.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Belopukhov S., Dmitrevskaya I., Grishina E., Zaitsev S., Uschapovsky I. Effects of humic substances obtained from shives on flax yield characteristics // Journal of Natural Fibers. 2017. V. 14. No. 1. P. 126-133.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Belopukhov S., Dmitrevskaya I., Grishina E., Zaitsev S., Uschapovsky I. Effects of humic substances obtained from shives on flax yield characteristics // Journal of Natural Fibers. 2017. V. 14. No. 1. P. 126-133.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Belopukhov S.L., Dmitrevskaya I.I., Kocharov S.A., Safonov А.F Influence of biostimulators on chemical composition of flax production // Izvestia of Timiryazev Agricultural Academy. 2010. Issue 1. P. 128-131.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Belopukhov S.L., Dmitrevskaya I.I., Kocharov S.A., Safonov А.F Influence of biostimulators on chemical composition of flax production // Izvestia of Timiryazev Agricultural Academy. 2010. Issue 1. P. 128-131.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Waszkowiak K., Rudzinska M. Effect of Flaxseed Meals and Extracts on Lipid Stability in a Stored Meat Product // Journal Am Oil Chem Soc. 2014. V. 91. P. 979-987. DOI 10.1007/s11746-014-2438-x</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Waszkowiak K., Rudzinska M. Effect of Flaxseed Meals and Extracts on Lipid Stability in a Stored Meat Product // Journal Am Oil Chem Soc. 2014. V. 91. P. 979-987. DOI 10.1007/s11746-014-2438-x</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Waldron D., Harwood J. A Preliminary Inves-tigation into the Influence of Chemical Composition on the Dynamic Mechanical Properties of Flax (Linum usitattisimum) Strdaw // Journal of Natural Fibers. 2011. V. 8. Issue 2. P. 126-142.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Waldron D., Harwood J. A Preliminary Inves-tigation into the Influence of Chemical Composition on the Dynamic Mechanical Properties of Flax (Linum usitattisimum) Strdaw // Journal of Natural Fibers. 2011. V. 8. Issue 2. P. 126-142.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Belopukhov S.L., Zhevnerov A.V., Kalabashkina E.V, Dmitrevskaya I.I. Determination of microelement composition of flax production // Butlerov Communications. 2012. V. 32. No. 10. P. 72-75.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Belopukhov S.L., Zhevnerov A.V., Kalabashkina E.V, Dmitrevskaya I.I. Determination of microelement composition of flax production // Butlerov Communications. 2012. V. 32. No. 10. P. 72-75.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kalabashkina E.V., Belopuhov S.L., Dmitrevskaya I.I. Thermochemical the analysis of a flax fiber // Butlerov Communications. 2011. V. 28. No. 20. P. 11-14.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kalabashkina E.V., Belopuhov S.L., Dmitrevskaya I.I. Thermochemical the analysis of a flax fiber // Butlerov Communications. 2011. V. 28. No. 20. P. 11-14.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Titok V., Leontiev V., Yurenkova S., Nikitinskaya T., Barannikova T., Khotyleva L. Infrared Spectroscopy of Fiber Flax // Journal of Natural Fibers. 2010. V. 7. No. 1. P. 61-69.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Titok V., Leontiev V., Yurenkova S., Nikitinskaya T., Barannikova T., Khotyleva L. Infrared Spectroscopy of Fiber Flax // Journal of Natural Fibers. 2010. V. 7. No. 1. P. 61-69.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
