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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vuzbiochemi</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Известия вузов. Прикладная химия и биотехнология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Proceedings of Universities. Applied Chemistry and Biotechnology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2227-2925</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2500-1558</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ИРНИТУ</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21285/2227-2925-2017-7-4-79-86</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vuzbiochemi-77</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ФИЗИКО-ХИМИЧЕСКАЯ И ОБЩАЯ БИОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PHYSICOCHEMICAL AND GENERAL BIOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ВЛИЯНИЕ ВОДНЫХ ЭКСТРАКТОВ КАРТОФЕЛЯ IN VITRO НА ЖИЗНЕСПОСОБНОСТЬ И МОРФОЛОГИЮ ВОЗБУДИТЕЛЯ КОЛЬЦЕВОЙ ГНИЛИ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>IN VITRO STUDY OF THE EFFECT OF AQUEOUS POTATO EXTRACTS ON THE VITALITY AND MORPHOLOGY OF THE CAUSATIVE AGENT OF RING ROT</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ножкина</surname><given-names>О. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nozhkina</surname><given-names>O. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">smallolga@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Перфильева</surname><given-names>А. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Perfileva</surname><given-names>A. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">alla.light@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сидоров</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sidorov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">a_v_sidorov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Граскова</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Graskova</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">graskova@sifibr.irk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Сибирский институт физиологии и биохимии растений СО РАН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Siberian Institute of Plant Physiology and Biochemistry, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>23</day><month>09</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>7</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>79</fpage><lpage>86</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ножкина О.А., Перфильева А.И., Сидоров А.В., Граскова И.А., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ножкина О.А., Перфильева А.И., Сидоров А.В., Граскова И.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Nozhkina O.A., Perfileva A.I., Sidorov A.V., Graskova I.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vuzbiochemi.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/77">https://vuzbiochemi.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/77</self-uri><abstract><p>Исследовали влияние водного экстракта растений картофеля различных сортов на морфологическую структуру и жизнеспособность возбудителя кольцевой гнили - грам-положительной бактерии Clavibacter michiganensis ssp. sepedonicus (Cms). В исследовании использовались растения картофеля Solanum tuberosum L. in vitro шести сортов: Беллароза, Жуковский ранний, Луговской, Лукьяновский, Розара, Сарма, различающиеся по своей устойчивости к патогенам. Бактерии инкубировали в водном экстракте растений в течении 2 сут, далее анализировали количество клеток в поле зрения, процент умерших, ширину и длину бактериальных клеток. Полученные данные показали, что количество клеток в поле зрения микроскопа после инкубации в водном экстракте картофеля, а также процент живых клеток зависит от сорта картофеля. Также бактерия изменяла свои морфологические характеристики (ширину и длину клеток) в зависимости от сорта растений картофеля. Предлагается использовать представленную в статье методику для быстрой идентификации устойчивости картофеля к патогенным бактериям.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The effect of an aqueous extract of different varieties of potato plants on the morphological structure and viability of the causative agent of the ring rot - globulin-positive bacterium Clavibacter michiganensis ssp. sepedonicus (Cms) was studied. Six varieties of Solanum tuberosum L. potato plants were studied in vitro: Bellarosa, Zhukovsky ranniy, Lugovskoy, Lukyanovsky, Rosara, Sarma. All varieties differed in their resistance to pathogens. Bacteria were incubated in an aqueous extract of plants for 2 days, then the number of cells in the field of vision, the mortality rate and the width and length of bacterial cells were analysed. The obtained data indicated that the number of cells in the field of vision of a microscope following incubation in an aqueous potato extract, as well as the percentage of living cells, depends on the type of potato. The morphological characteristics (width and length of cells) of the bacterium also changed depending on the type of potato plants. The technique presented in the article is proposed as a means for quickly identifying potato resistance to pathogenic bacteria.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>картофель</kwd><kwd>сорта</kwd><kwd>морфология</kwd><kwd>жизнеспособность</kwd><kwd>длина</kwd><kwd>ширина клеток</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Clavibacter michiganensis ssp. sepedonicus</kwd><kwd>potato</kwd><kwd>cultivars</kwd><kwd>Clavibacter michiganensis ssp. sepedonicus</kwd><kwd>morphology</kwd><kwd>viability</kwd><kwd>length</kwd><kwd>width of cells</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Oosthuizen C., Arbach M., Meyer D., Hamilton C., Lall N. Polysulfides from Allium sativum as Immunomodulators, Hepatoprotectors, and Antimycobacterial Agents // Journal Med Food, 2017. V. 20 (7). P. 685-690. 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